Exploring the Frontiers of Polymer Science and Technology: From Fundamentals to Applications (English)
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Macromolecules from Hevea brasiliensis: Synergistic Interaction with Palm-based oleochemicals towards Green Chemistry and Sustainable Future
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Natural Rubber (NR) is recognized as a Critical Raw Material by the European Union (EU) since 2017, acquiring a priority status in EU policies – from trade to research. cis-1,4-Polyisoprene is a naturally occurring macromolecule extracted from the latex of the Hevea Brasiliensis tree grown on plantations. Facing strong competition from petrochemicals in producing a synthetic equivalent of NR and competitive development of a unique Europe-based alternative to NR latex, strategies such as shifting towards using palm-based oleochemicals as green material will allow for a sustainable future of macromolecules from Hevea brasilliensis. We have been synthesizing novel polymers from palm oleo chemicals, investigating their reaction kinetics and physicochemical properties. In addition to the promising results of toxicity and antimicrobial activity, palm-based polymers were proven to have synergistic interactions with NR. These important features have been utilized for key product developments of medical devices and rubbery goods. In this presentation, we will briefly summarize the development of palm-based polymers and the recent advances in producing NR green products thereof.