Structure-driven optoelectronic functionalities of active bio-organic composites
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The multifunctional bio-organic multiphase structures were investigated to integrate the thin-film electronic nets with multivalued logic elements for next-generation optoelectronic processing, including quantum coding and neuromorphic computing applications. The evaporation-induced self-assembly processes induced hierarchical chiral structures to afford optoelectronic functionalities. The humidity-sensitive helicoidal organization of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) as an active electrolyte layer was coupled to printed p- and n-type organic semiconductor channels. These adaptive logic elements triggered the customized quantized 13-bit electric output signals under light having different photon energies and with different photonic band gaps. The convergence between functional nanomaterials and the multi-valued logic thin-film electronic elements can provide optoelectronic counterfeiting, imaging, and information processing with parallel neuromorphic computing and robot vision technology.