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Program Scientific Program
POS4-1383

Visible Photonic Bandgap Enabled by Symmetry Control in Giant Block Copolymer Gyroids

Topic

S4. Colloids, Interfaces, and Molecular Assemblies for Functional Soft Materials

When and Where

Sep 29, 2026   08:30 - 09:30
Room 301 (Grand Ballroom)

Session Chairs

Hae Jung SON
Boseok KANG

Presenter(s)

Daeyoung Kim (Yonsei University)

Co-Author(s)

Seungyun Jo (Yonsei University), Du Yeol Ryu (Yonsei University)

Abstract

Block copolymer (BCP) self-assembly provides a facile bottom-up route to three-dimensional double gyroid photonic crystals, with the lattice dimension varying with the molecular weight of the polymer. Despite extensive efforts, a photonic bandgap (PBG) operating in the visible regime has remained unreachable, as visible-frequency operation demands large lattice sizes that are difficult to access. Using a high-molecular-weight polystyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMAMn: 680 kDa), here we show that giant gyroids with the largest lateral unit-cell size of 335.7 nm are successfully assembled. The key to realizing this visible PBG is precise control of the non-affine distortion of these giant lattices that transform their morphology toward a high-symmetry state. To control the lattice symmetry, the PS-b-PMMA films serve as templates for the giant gyroids, and after selective PMMA removal, the resulting PS gyroids are immersed in tetrahydrofuran/acetic acid cosolvent mixtures that contract the network along the z-direction, enabling fine-tuning of the non-affine distortion. Numerical reconstructions of the resulting lattices reveal that enhancing the lattice symmetry through non-affine transformation opens a PBG in the visible regime, with the widest gap attained at the highest-symmetry condition. Combining theoretical modeling with experimental validation of the visible PBG, this work establishes the previously elusive structures and photonic-bandgap characteristics of giant BCP gyroids.

Supported by
Korea Tourism Organization BUSAN TOURISM ORGANIZATION
Sponsored by
DONGWOO FINE-CHEM Co., Ltd. Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology Advanced Materials Division Sejin CI DONGJIN SEMICHEM HAEDONG SCIENCE FOUNDATION COSMAX EcoProBM Young Eng. Sci. Doosan SAMSUNG SDI S-OIL 한국도레이과학진흥재단